Gauge Plates and Pipeline Gauging

Gauge Plates & Pipeline Gauging

 

Inline Services Slotted Aluminum Gauge PlateAt first glance, a Gauge Plate may not look like anything special, but it plays a key role in both progressive and new construction pipeline pigging, called Pipeline Gauging.

Pipeline Gauging

Pipeline gauging is the process of locating and identifying internal defects such as dents, debris or other internal restrictions that affect the I.D. of the pipeline.  Why is this important?  The pipeline is designed to deliver a certain throughput based on a minimum diameter.  It is in the best interest of the construction company to ensure the minimum diameter isn’t lost before finalizing the project. Pipeline pigs are used to accomplish this task, but not just any pig, the pig must be dressed with a gauge plate.

In the early days of pigging, gauge plates were made from steel.  Today’s gauge plates are made from aluminum to avoid causing damage to the pipe walls.  The plate is sized proportionately to the minimum internal diameter of the pipeline, then added the appropriate style of pig, such as Steel Mandrel or MULTI-CAST™ depending on the application.  The addition of the gauge plate then classifies the pig as a Gauging Pig.  Guide discs, seal discs and cups can be added to a gauging pig, as well as transmitters and magnets for pig tracking purposes.

How Does a Gauging Pig Work?

Gauge Plate on Steel Mandrel Body PigWhile traversing the pipeline, if the Gauging Pig passes through any obstructions or restrictions, the plate will show wear.  Examining the wear on the plate and tracking the pigs location allows for isolating problem areas in the line.  Once problem areas are identified in the line, the appropriate next steps can be taken to correct the issue, such as implementing a more aggressive pigging program to remove the debris, or making pipeline repairs to correct line damage causing the restriction.

Who Supplies Gauge Plates?

Inline Services manufactures aluminum gauge plates on-site, in all sizes and thicknesses, to meet specifications for any requirement.  In most cases, we can fulfill a gauge plate order within 24hrs.

There are many considerations when selecting the most effective pig design for a pipeline gauging project. Our pigging experts can help you determine the best equipment to get the job done quickly and efficiently. Live chat, email or call us today at 888.973.0079!

 

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Simple Pigging System with Drop-Out

This animation demonstrates an Inline Services VIPRS pig running through a line where a JB pig receiver unit is present. Before the pig is placed in the line the valve has been closed so that no product is present behind the VIPRS pig. As the pig moves through the line the inside of the pipe is cleaned and excess product is pushed through to the destination. Once the pig triggers the magnetic pig senor and reaches the JB receiver unit, the unit is removed with the pig inside. Once the pig is removed, the receiver is returned to the pipe.

Simple Pigging System Closure

This animation demonstrates a simple pigging system closure. Inline’s VIPRS pig is positioned in the launcher as the product is run through the pipeline. At the end of the product run, the VIPRS pig is launched to remove all product from the line. The pig will trigger the indicator to alert that the pig has reached the end of the line.

Bi-Directional Pigging

This animation demonstrates Bi Directional Pigging. Inline’s VIPRS pig positioned in the launcher as product is run through the pipeline. At the end of the product run, the VIPRS pig is launched to remove all product from the line. When the VIPRS pig reaches the JB receiver, the propelling media is turned-off. When this happens the VIPRS pig is resting at the jail bar in the JB receiver; propellant is used on the receiver side of the pig to return it to the launcher.

Automated CIP System

This animation demonstrates a fully automated VIPRS bi directional pigging process system with CIP. Inline’s VIPRS pig is first positioned in the pig launcher. The product is pumped from the storage tank to the destination. The VIPRS pig is then launched to push the remaining product to the destination and captured in the VIPRS wash chamber at the destination station. Next, the CIP solution is pumped through the line to wash the chamber and pig. Finally, the pig pushes the CIP solution out of the piping and leaving the pig clean and ready for the next product run.